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Domestic Tour Packages
- Rajasthan
Mount Abu - Rajasthan's Hill Station
The
history of Mount Abu is as diverse as the city itself. It was once a
part of the Chauhan kingdom of Rajasthan and served as a summer
resort for the Rajput kings of the region. After that, it was leased
by the British government from the then Maharaja of Sirohi for use
as the headquarter of the resident to Rajputana (another name for
Rajasthan).
During
the British rule in India, it was the favorite summer destination of
the British, who came here to escape the dusty, dry heat of the
plains particularly Rajasthan. It also served as a sanatorium for
the troops. The small huts and cottages here tell stories of those
times even today.
Mount Abu was the home of many saints and sages in the old days.
Legend has it that all the 330 million gods and goddesses of the
Hindu pantheon used to visit this holy mountain. It is also the
place where the great saint Vashishth lived and performed a yagna
(sacrificial worship on a fire pit) to create four Agnikula (four
clans of fire) to protect the earth from demons. The yagna was
supposed to have been performed near a natural spring, which emerged
from a rock shaped like a cow's head.
According
to another legend, once sage Vashishth's cow Nandini was trapped in
a deep gorge and could not free herself. The sage appealed to Lord
Shiva for assistance. The Lord sent Saraswati, the divine stream, to
help flood the gorge so that the cow could float up. Vashishth then
decided to ensure that such mishaps did not occur in future. He
asked the youngest son of Himalaya, the king of mountains to fill
the chasm permanently. This he did with the assistance of Arbud, the
mighty snake. This spot came to be known as Mount Arbud and was
later changed to its present form - Mount Abu.
This place is held in reverence by Jains as well since Jain
scriptures record that Lord Mahavira, the 24th Jain Tirthankar
(spiritual leader), also visited Mount Abu and blessed the city.
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